Thursday, August 21, 2008

Hiragana

HIRAGANA

There are 46 hiragana characters for 46 different sounds. Hiragana are used for expressing "grammatical" elements such as particles, and endings of adjectives and verbs which show tenses, etc. Kanji are used for expressing "meaningful" elements such as nouns and stems of adjectives and verbs.

It is possible to write entire Japanese sentences in hiragana. If an adult forgets certain kanji which are rarely used, he/she may substitute hiragana for them. Since the basic 46 hiragana symbols and some modifications of the suffice for all Japanese sounds, Japanese children start to read and write Japanese all in hiragana before making an attempt to learn some of the two thousand kanji currently used.

Japanese is written in a combination of three scripts:hiragana,katakana, and kanji. Kanji represents ideas or objects, hiragana expresses the grammatical relationships between them.katakana is used for words of foreign origin. Like romaji, both hiragana and katakana characters represent one syllable and have no meaning other than the representation of sound. Though Japanese is usually written in a combination of three scripts, Japanese sentences can be written in either hiragana or katakana only. I think learning hiragana and katakana is a good start for Japanese writing.

I will show 46 basic hiragana characters this time, and in the following lessons I will introduce how to write them.


asa
あさ
morning
inu
いぬ
dog
umi
うみ
the sea
eki
えき
station
okane
おかね
money


sample words ::



kasa
かさ
umbrella
ki
tree
kuruma
くるま
car
kemuri
けむり
smoke
koe
こえ
voice
sakana
さかな
fish
shio
しお
salt
sushi
すし
sushi
sekai
せかい
world
sora
そら
sky
take
たけ
bamboo
chi
blood
tsuki
つき
moon
tenki
てんき
weather
tokei
とけい
watch, clock
namae
なまえ
name
nihon
にほん
Japan
numa
ぬま
marsh
neko
ねこ
cat
nohara
のはら
field
hata
はた
flag
hikari
ひかり
light
fune
ふね
ship
heya
へや
room
hoshi
ほし
star
makura
まくら
pillow
mise
みせ
store
mushi
むし
insect
me
eye
momo
もも
peach
yama
やま
mountain
yuki
ゆき
snow
yoru
よる
night
rakuda
らくだ
camel
risu
りす
squirrel
rusu
るす
absence
rekishi
れきし
history
rousoku
ろうそく
candle
wata
わた
cotton
mon
もん
gate
haru
はる
spring
natsu
なつ
summer
aki
あき
fall
fuyu
ふゆ
winter
higashi
ひがし
east
nishi
にし
west
minami
みなみ
south
kita
きた
north
aka
あか
red
ao
あお
blue
midori
みどり
green
shiro
しろ
white

sample greetings ::

Hajimemashite.
はじめまして。
How do you do?
Douzo yoroshiku.
どうぞよろしく。
Nice to meet you.
Ohayou gozaimasu.
おはようございます。
Good morning.
Oyasuminasai.
おやすみなさい。
Good night.
Arigatou.
ありがとう。
Thank you.
Dou itashimashite.
どういたしまして。
You are welcome.
Sumimasen.
すみません。
I am sorry, Excuse me.

Wednesday, August 20, 2008

MILK


Milk is an opaque white liquid produced by the mammary glands of female mammals (including monotremes). It provides the primary source of nutrition for newborn mammals before they are able to digest other types of food. The early lactation milk is known as colostrum, and carries the mother's antibodies to the baby. It can reduce the risk of many diseases in the baby. The exact components of raw milk varies by species, but it contains significant amounts of saturated fat, protein and calcium as well as vitamin C.

Constituents unit Cow
Goat
Sheep
Water Buffalo
Water g 87.8 88.9 83.0 81.1
Protein g 3.2 3.1 5.4 4.5
Fat g 3.9 3.5 6.0 8.0
Carbohydrate g 4.8 4.4 5.1 4.9
Energy kcal 66 60 95 110

kJ 275 253 396 463
Sugars (Lactose) g 4.8 4.4 5.1 4.9
Fatty Acids:
Saturated g 2.4 2.3 3.8 4.2
Mono-unsaturated g 1.1 0.8 1.5 1.7
Polyunsaturated g 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2
Cholesterol mg 14 10 11 8
Calcium IU 120 100 170 195


In many cultures of the world, especially the Western world, humans continue to consume milk beyond infancy, using the milk of other animals (in particular, cows) as a food product. For millennia, cow milk has been processed into dairy products such as Cream, butter, yogurt , ice cream , and especially the more durable and easily transportable product, cheese. Industrial science has brought us casein,whey protein ,lactose ,condensed milk ,powdered milk , and many other food-additive and industrial products.


SO...STILL WANT TO DRINK SOFT DRINK???
CHANGE YOUR HABIT NOW!!!

HI friends,,who love cooking check this OUT!!! >_<

hahahaha...
this is my first posting...
mmm...first i try this recipes still har but i try and try again and i can..

Name: Chocolate Biscuits

Category: Biscuits


Ingredients and Directions

1 1/2 cups all−purpose flour(1 1/2 cup segala jenis terigu)

2/3 cup granulated sugar(2/3 cup gula pasir)

1 tablespoon baking powder(1 sendokmakan baking powder)

3 tablespoons unsweetened cocoa powder(3 sendokmakan coklat bubuk pahit)

1/4 teaspoon salt(1/4 sendokteh garam)

3/4 cup light cream(3/4 cup cream rendah kalori)

Preheat oven to 425 degrees F(panaskan dahulu oven di suhu 120 derajat selsius).

Measure out all ingredients(ukur dulu semua bahan2nya. Then mix flour, sugar, baking powder, cocoa and salt in a bowl and mix
thoroughly(campur tepung,gula,baking powder,coklat bubuk,dan garam dimangkuk dan aduk semuanya dengan teliti). Gradually add the cream, mixing with a spoon until mixture holds together(sedikit demi sedikit tambahkan creamnya,aduk lagi dengan sendok sampai adonanya tercampur rata).

Lightly knead dough on a lightly floured board for about one minute(perlahan lahan remas-remas adonannya di atas sebuah talenan yang ditaburi tepung terigu sekitar 1 menit). Spread out with a rolling pin to about 3/4 inch thick(lebarkan dengan gilingan kue hingga 3/4 inci). Cut with a biscuit cutter and place onto a lightly greased baking sheet(potong adonannya dengan pemotong kue sesuai bentuk yang anda inginkan dan taruh adonan yang sudah di potong diatas louyang yang sudah diolesi dengan mentega). Bake for about 15 minutes in 150 degrees C, then cool(panggang sekitar 15 menit di suhu 150 derajat selsius,dan tiriskan).

serve it and EAT IT(hidangkan dan MAKAN ITU!!!)...HhHmM ..*~yummy~*.. ;;^^;;

Hi aLL

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